Houses of worship: Security that matches your mission
Q&A with Vaughn Baker, of Strategos International, on how to take a measured, proactive, approach to protecting your ministry.
In an era of increasing threats, houses of worship must embrace security without compromising their faith-based missions. How can they achieve this balance?
Vaughn Baker, president of Strategos International, lives in the worlds of both security and faith. He spent two decades in law enforcement before founding Strategos, a leading provider of training and protective services for houses of worship, businesses, schools and law enforcement. Baker, a devout Christian, has led his church’s security team and is an active member of his congregation.
Vaughn Baker
President, Strategos International
Q: Ministry Pacific
When a house of worship is a target of violence, congregations take notice and feel they should “do something.” Is this a wise response?
A: Vaughn Baker
While awareness of a threat is a healthy first-step, it depends on what “do something” means. A common thought is that arming a congregation leads to a safer environment. Yet the opposite could be true. It all comes down to training. Concealed-carry certifications teach people how to protect themselves and their households. They do not equip people to engage a mass shooter in a crowded building. Armed protectors in that environment require an advanced, professional level of training. Otherwise, they could inadvertently end up wounding or killing members of their own church. Instead of hastily commissioning armed-but-untrained people, it’s better to begin by educating volunteers and staff in awareness skills, conflict de-escalation and lockdown. Weapons can be an important part of security, but they must be introduced the right way and with the right people or you may experience “friendly fire” – which is never friendly.
Q: Ministry Pacific
It seems organizations often gravitate to one of two extremes: Not talking about security or projecting a fortress mentality. What is a healthy balance?
A: Vaughn Baker
Silence is not golden. People are already aware of threats via news and social media, and this creates anxiety. Leadership should communicate transparently by acknowledging the risk and sharing – in general terms – how your organization is prepared to protect its members. This will need to be done more than once, and should always be communicated with a calm, reassuring tone. A fortress mentality conflicts with a welcoming stance and can actually lead people to feel less secure. Security can – and should – be quiet, upbeat and professional. Generally, team members don’t wear shirts labeled “security.” They try to blend in. An exception is an off-duty police officer who wears a uniform.
Q: Ministry Pacific
If leadership hasn’t acted on security, what is something productive a house of worship can do quickly?
A: Vaughn Baker
Start in the parking lot, which is where most violent events begin. If you don’t have a parking team, create one. The team should be friendly, yet alert. Vigilant, joyful faces can be a deterrent because attackers often seek anonymity. Ushers and greeters can excel not only at hospitality, but at observing behavior. Does someone seem anxious or disturbed? Don’t ignore this. I advise beginning by cultivating an environment of awareness. All security should be guided by a written plan, which can grow more complex and layered over time.
Q: Ministry Pacific
What kind of information should go into a plan?
A: Vaughn Baker
It’s your blueprint for protecting people and should reflect your mission and values in every element. I recommend describing the environment you want people to experience and how security can complement this. Address practical matters including:
How many unlocked doors should there be on a Sunday morning?
Criteria to serve on a security team
Training schedule
Integration with liability insurance coverage
MINISTRY PACIFIC CLIENTS: PARTNERSHIP DISCOUNT WITH STRATEGOS international
We’re pleased to announce that Strategos is providing a 10% discount to Ministry Pacific clients. In addition, you can call Strategos for a free consultation at 816.795.3768. Visit the Strategos website to view security topics, services and learn more.
Questions about how a security ministry impacts your liability insurance? Contact us to learn more.
